Nš |
Announcement |
Date |
01 |
Nagib Nassar has received many
requests from farmers in Brazil and producers abroad requesting germplasm and propagation
material from the hybrid ICB 300 which contain 4% protein. It is his pleasure that all
requests been attended. For new requests, please contact the National Center for Cassava
Research (CNPMF)-EMBRAPA at Cruz das Almas who took over responsibility of propagation and
provision of planting stock requests. Please contact Dr Mario Augusto da Cunha (CNPMF
EMBRAPA) at telephone 0055-75-621 8000. |
August
14
2002 |
02 |
Available Now - Seed from
a cassava facultative apomictic clone. Available now from the Universidade de
Brasilia- cassava program, seed from a cassava apomictic clone (248). It is facultative
apomictic with 28 % apomixis rate, judged by aposporic embryo frequency. It has been
developed by recurrent selection from clones with apomixis as low as 2%. This clone is
characterized by vigorous vegetative growth and abundant root formation under Brasilia
savanna conditions. Its root is cylindrical, tall to about 40cm and diameter of 5cm. Root
skin is brown, root neck is medium to about 15 cm, tolerate to post harvest deterioration.
Vegetative growth is vigorous to about 3 m height. Stems are reddish-blue. For more
information, contact Nagib Nassar in this website email. |
August
15
2002 |
03 |
Available Now -
Cytoplasmic male sterile seed. Available now at the Universidade de Brasilia-
Cassava program, seed of cytoplasmic male sterile clone (015). Sterility is almost 100%
with formation of rudimental yellow-colored male flowers. Root production is abundant
under Brasilia savanna conditions. It was selected for easy seed germination too, with a
germination rate of about 85% within a 2-week period. It was selected by screening pollen
viability among 400 clones. Its progeny confirmed its cytoplasmic sterility nature having
no segregation of fertile plants. It is now used in hybridization as a maternal parent,
saving time and effort of manual crosses. Its easy germinating seed will contribute in
successful of crosses where it is used. For further information, contact Nagib Nassar in
this website email. |
August
15
2002 |
04 |
Available now at
cassava program, the Universidade de Brasilia, a germplasm of aneuploid;
double trissomic 2n+ 2 (called clone unb 518). It was selected from a
progeny of cassava hybrid with M.pseudoglaziovii. It is characterized by
high tolerance to drought conditions of Brazilian semi arid. Its evaluation during
five years 1984-1989 by the National Center for Semi Arid Research CPATSA - Embrapa,
petrolina showed it superior in productivity on all clones of the
region, competed only by the indigenous clone Engana ladrao; both produce 13-14 t/ha under
arid conditions. Due to its aneuploidy nature,it is high sterile but reproduces
easily by cuttings. Its vegetative parts die back to the crown in dry season. This habit
serves as a mechanism to contain (keeps under proper control) any bacterial or virus
infection. Details on biology, meiotic behaviour and evolutionary significance can be
found in the article whose reprint is being published in this site (section Reprints)
entitled: Induction of a productive aneuploid in cassava, Manihot esculenta
Crantz by Nagib M. A. Nassar, Hala Nagib Nassar, Claudio G. Carvalho and
Clibas Vieira, Brazilian Journal of Genetics 19:123-125 (1996). |
September
27
2002 |
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